Whether you’re planning to study abroad, apply for a visa, or just want to prove your English language skills, understanding what the IELTS exam is all about is the first step. Let’s talk about it all!
The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is a standardized test designed to assess your English language proficiency. It’s accepted by thousands of institutions worldwide, including universities, employers, and governments. The test measures your ability to communicate in English across four key skills:
– Listening
– Reading
– Writing
– Speaking
Whether you’re looking to study, work, or move to an English-speaking country, IELTS is likely one of the most popular exams to prove your English skills.
You might be wondering, “Why IELTS?” Well, here are a few reasons why it’s a top choice for many English learners:
So if you’re looking to pursue opportunities in an English-speaking country, this is the exam you want to ace.
There are two types of IELTS exams, and which one you take depends on your goals:
So, choose the one that fits your needs—whether that’s academic study or immigration/work.
The IELTS exam is divided into four sections. Here’s a quick rundown of what each part involves:
In the Listening section, you’ll listen to four recordings: conversations, monologues, and discussions. After listening, you’ll answer questions based on what you heard. The listening test is the same for both Academic and General Training.
Pro Tip: The recordings are only played once, so focus carefully and take notes as you go. The questions follow the order of the recordings, so if you’re unsure, try to predict what’s coming next.
The Reading section is slightly different depending on whether you’re taking the Academic or General Training test.
Pro Tip: Skim and scan the text before answering the questions to get the general idea. Manage your time wisely—there’s a lot to read in just 60 minutes!
The Writing section also differs between Academic and General Training tests:
Pro Tip: Stay focused on the question and avoid going off-topic. Make sure to plan your essay before you start writing—it’ll help you stay organized and clear.
The Speaking section is a face-to-face interview with an examiner. It’s broken into three parts:
Pro Tip: Relax and speak naturally! The examiner wants to hear your true language skills, so don’t stress. Just be yourself and answer the questions clearly.
Your IELTS score ranges from 1 (non-user) to 9 (expert user). Here’s a general idea of what each score means:
9: Expert user
8: Very good user
7: Good user
6: Competent user
5: Modest user
4: Limited user
3: Extremely limited user
2: Intermittent user
1: Non-user
Each section (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking) is scored separately, and you’ll get an overall band score, which is the average of your individual scores.
Pro Tip: Different institutions or organizations may require a specific band score. Make sure you know the requirements for your specific goal before taking the test.
Preparation is key! Here are some tips to help you get ready for the big day: